Part I: Numbers

1. "Epidemic"

This chapter delves into the devastating impact of diseases introduced by Europeans on native populations. It explores the tragic consequences of these epidemics, forever altering the demographic landscape of the Americas.

2. "The Americas as They Might Have Been"

This chapter challenges preconceived notions about the population of the Americas before Columbus. Through an examination of different theories, it unveils the incredible diversity of cultures and civilizations that existed, painting a vivid picture of a pre-Columbian world.

Part II: Natives

3. "American Edens"

In this section, Mann explores the concept of pristine wilderness in the Americas, challenging the perception that the landscape was untouched by human influence. It offers a nuanced view of the interaction between indigenous peoples and their environments.

4. "The Landscape of the Americas on the Eve of Columbus"

Examining the ecosystems and human interventions shaping the environment, this chapter challenges the notion of a virgin, untouched wilderness. It provides insights into how human activities had a profound impact on the American landscapes even before European contact.

5. "Indian Givers"

Focusing on the contributions of Native American civilizations, this chapter highlights their advancements in agriculture, medicine, and technology. It challenges stereotypes and underscores the richness of indigenous knowledge and innovations.

6. "Why Billington Survived"

Exploring the differences in encounters between Native Americans and Europeans, this chapter analyzes how these disparities shaped outcomes. It delves into the dynamics of cultural clashes, shedding light on why some interactions were more favorable for survival.

Part III: New World

7. "The Next World"

This section examines the cultural and environmental transformations in the Americas following the arrival of Europeans. It delves into the clash of civilizations, exploring the changes that occurred in societies and ecosystems.

8. "The End of Eden"

Discussing the impact of European colonization, this chapter explores the profound alterations in landscapes, societies, and ecosystems. It reflects on the irreversible changes brought about by the collision between the Old and New Worlds.

9. "Aftermath"

This concluding chapter examines the enduring consequences of the collision, including the formation of new societies and the exchange of crops and ideas. It provides a comprehensive overview of the lasting imprint of this historical encounter.